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Hindi
Hindi Situations
SitchLab for Hindi provides highly contextualized situations or scenarios that allow students to encounter, reflect on, and think through real-life situations they may experience while studying abroad. The scenarios explore differences in cultural norms and perceptions of appropriate behavior between students’ own cultural contexts and the communities in which their target language is spoken.
Through these scenarios, students consider multiple perspectives when evaluating how appropriate a particular behavior or attitude might be in a given situation. Each situation provides contextual information about the people involved, their relationships to one another, the time and place, and, when relevant, holidays, religious observances, or other factors that may shape the interaction.
The judgment task at the end of each situation invites students to share their views on how the participants handled the situation and provides expert feedback explaining why a range of responses may be considered more or less appropriate in that particular context. This feedback, together with the reflection activity that follows, prepares students for productive discussions with their peers about the cultural norms, expectations, and perspectives presented in each scenario.
Instructional Settings
SitchLab is designed to be delivered as a supplement to intensive language study. But it can be used as a standalone tool as well. The material in SitchLab is best delivered to cohorts of students that will be either studying the same language or living at the same site abroad.
SitchLab materials are best supported by roundtable discussions that are moderated by program staff familiar with the host culture and the academic program that students are on. These round table discussions help guide the students through the reflection tasks that are included at the end of each scenario to better understand why scenarios unfolded the way they did and to explore the expert feedback and culture notes that were provided at the completion of the judgment task.
If used in a classroom setting, scenarios or judgment tasks can be assigned as homework. Materials can also be adapted for use in classroom activities based on student level. For example, students at the elementary level can perform the scenario in class in a role-play activity whereas intermediate and advanced level students can write a summary of the assigned scenario and their agreement or disagreement with the experts’ feedback in the target language. Students can discuss the Reflection tasks and Extension tasks in class as well.
Scenario Length and Language
Scenarios are designed to be concise so that students can read a scenario, complete the reflection task, complete the judgment task and prepare notes for a roundtable discussion in one sitting. The scenarios are also developed to be easily accessed by mobile devices for students that prefer that platform.
All of the SitchLab scenarios are presented in English and contain only enough target language vocabulary as is necessary to explain cultural expressions that might be specific to the scenario. This is to allow students of varying levels of language proficiency to contribute to the conversation and benefit from the scenarios. In practice, if there is a large enough cohort of advanced students the recommendation is that they conduct the round table discussions in the target language, whereas novice or intermediate students might benefit from English discussions.
Extension and Reflection Tasks
Situations are followed by reflection and extension tasks.
The reflection tasks are questions for the students to ponder and prepare responses to share during the roundtable discussion. The reflection task questions are the starting point for a roundtable moderator to walk students through conversations that explore student impressions from the expert feedback and the judgment task.
Conversations in the round table help students talk through their preconceptions of the host culture and further explore how their own perceptions, their beliefs will affect their stay abroad.
Modules
Settling In
First Meetings And Interactions
- How should I greet someone?
- I Don’t Want To Eat That
Being Out And About the House
- Please Don’t Forget!
- Where’s The Toilet Paper?
- Is It Safe To Drink Bottled Water?
Modesty
- Don’t Hang Those Outside!
- You’re Wearing THAT?
- Exercise Caution
Venturing Out
Money Matters
- Why Didn’t My Tutor Tell Me The Price Of The Lesson Directly?
- Why The Taxi Driver Stopped Frequently At The Gift Shops
- Why Can’t You Take The Sitaar Back?
- Negotiations
Forming New Friendships
- Why Did He Try To Hold My Hand?
- What Did He Mean By That? – (Mis)steps While Trying To Make New Friends
- What Should I Have Done Differently? – Developing Friendships Across Differences
- Tu Jāntā Nahīñ Mujhko (You Don’t Know Me)
Hanging Out
- They Said They Would Be Here 30 Minutes Ago
- What Did I Say?
- Why Did I Compliment The Food?
- Navigational Challenges
Considerations of Safety
- The Frustrations of Having A Time Boundation
- Understanding The Risks: Stray Animals And Personal Safety
- Falling into the Trap: Exploring Scams and Lessons Learned
Food And Health
Eating Habits And Meal Etiquette
- How Else Is A Lefty Supposed To Eat?
- Veg Or Non-Veg?
- You Can Have Some Of Mine!
- What ‘Allergy’? This Is Good For You!
Health Matters
- Should I Trust Home Remedies?
- Where Is My Health Privacy?
- It’s None Of Your Business!
- They’ll Think I’m A Pāgal
A Hush-Hush Topic-Menstruation
- Where Should I Buy A Sanitary Pad?
- How Should I Dispose Of A Sanitary Pad?
- Stay Away From My Kitchen
Faith, Gift Giving, And Invitations
Appropriate Religious Conduct
- You Shouldn’t Have That In Here!
- Bura Naa Mano, Holi Hai – Manners And Consent During Holiday Celebrations
- You’re Wearing A Rakhi?
- Nazar Mat Lagaao!! (Don’t Cast An Evil Eye)
Gratitude, Gift-Giving, And Charity
- Are Indians Thankless People?
- Why Did She Give Me A White Saree?
- Should I Take A Gift For My Host At A Dinner Party?
- Dīdī, Kuchh Khilā Do (‘Sister, Give Us Something To Eat’)
Public Transportation, Taxis, Cars
- This is my seat!
- Who is that person near my car?!
- Taxi or Uber?
- This is not cheap!
Accepting And Refusing Offers
- An Invitation At The Mall
- Selfie With A Foreigner
- They’re Just Not Taking The Hint
Acknowledgements
The materials developed for this project were originally created with federal funding during the period 2017 through 2020. These materials remain available to the public thanks to the support from the Center for Language & Technology at the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa. The names and affiliations listed below correspond to the grant period.
Hindi Project Leads
Laura Hammond, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Ryan Doud, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Hindi Academic Oversight
Felecia Lucht, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Hindi Instructional Design Specialist
Deanna T. Clement, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Hindi Editor
Anne Naparstek, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Content Author
Alexander Keene, Pacific University
Project Consultants
Dianna Murphy, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Karen Evans-Romaine, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Valerie Anishchenkova, University of Maryland
Joseph Bass, University of Maryland
Dan Davidson, American Councils for International Education
Nadra Garas, American Councils for International Education
Content Reviewers
Laura Hammond, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Felecia Lucht, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Sarah Beckham, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Anne Naparstek, University of-Madison
Deanna T. Clement, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Data and Content Entry
Ryan Doud, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Stephen Tschudi, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
Images and Graphic Design
Julio C. Rodriguez, University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa
This website and the SitchLab application were developed and are maintained by the Center for Language & Technology at the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa. The views, interpretations, and other content presented on this website or through the SitchLab application are solely those of the authors and contributors and do not necessarily represent the official position, policy, or views of the U.S. Government. Reference to, or support for, this project by any U.S. Government agency does not constitute or imply official endorsement of the content, products, services, or viewpoints presented herein.
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